
Find S/4HANA Migration Talent – Recruiting Guide 2026
9

Morten Laufer
Founder
41% of companies are under significant pressure to act regarding their S/4HANA migration — but only 23% of SAP consultants bring S/4HANA experience with them. This gap makes recruitment the critical path of any migration. While most articles highlight the technical aspects of the migration, this recruiting guide addresses the actual project risk: the talent shortage. You will find out which roles an S/4HANA migration project requires, how to develop the right staffing strategy combining permanent employment and freelancing, and when you need to have which experts on board. With its 5-day candidate guarantee and a network of 8,000+ IT and tech professionals, Nova Search delivers the speed that time-critical migration projects demand. This includes timeline planning, cost comparison, and concrete recommendations for your HR strategy.
Only 23% of SAP consultants have S/4HANA experience, while 41% of companies are under acute migration pressure — the staff bottleneck is the critical path of every migration.
A typical S/4HANA migration project in medium-sized businesses requires 8 to 15 specialists, including FI/CO consultants, ABAP developers, Basis administrators and change managers.
The optimal staffing strategy for most companies is a mixed team comprising an internal core team for long-term knowledge retention and external specialists for migration peaks.
The 2027 deadline for the end of SAP ECC mainstream support is drawing closer — and with it, the staffing bottleneck is growing dramatically. 41% of companies are under great pressure to act in order to complete their S/4HANA migration in time. At the same time, only 23% of SAP consultants have hands-on S/4HANA experience. The consequence: demand far exceeds supply, and every month of delay in finding staff further reduces the available talent pool.
This recruiting guide focuses on what most S/4HANA articles leave out: the staffing bottleneck as the main project risk. You will learn which roles your migration project needs, how to develop the right staffing strategy, and how Nova Search — with 8,000+ IT and tech professionals and our 5-day candidate guarantee — helps you set up your S/4HANA team in time. From timeline planning and cost comparison to concrete implementation: everything you need for your S/4HANA staffing strategy.
2027 deadline: Why the S/4HANA candidate search is becoming critical now
SAP is discontinuing mainstream support for ECC 6.0 in 2027. Companies that have not migrated to S/4HANA by then risk security vulnerabilities, a lack of regulatory updates, and limited innovation capabilities. What looks like a technical deadline at first glance is actually a staffing bottleneck issue.
The numbers highlight the urgency:
41% of companies are under intense pressure to act on their S/4HANA migration
Only 23% of SAP consultants already have hands-on S/4HANA experience — the rest are still working on ECC systems
The average migration duration is 12 to 24 months, depending on complexity and the chosen approach (Brownfield vs. Greenfield)
For your resource planning, this means a simple calculation: if you want to go live in 2027, you must have your S/4HANA team fully assembled by early 2026 at the latest. But this is exactly where the problem begins. Many companies have planned the technical migration but postponed the resource planning — assuming that qualified consultants would be available at short notice.
The reality is different: the talent pool is dramatically smaller than the demand, and it is not growing fast enough. SAP training programmes take months, experienced S/4HANA consultants are committed to long-term projects, and competition for the remaining specialists gets fiercer with each quarter. Finding the right talent is not a side task of your migration — it is the critical path.
Which roles does an S/4HANA migration project need?
An S/4HANA migration is not a one-person job. Depending on the size of the company, the SAP landscape, and the chosen migration approach, you will need a team of 8 to 15 specialists for a typical mid-sized project. An overview of the core roles:
Functional Consultants (module-specific):
FI/CO (Finance & Controlling): Financial processes form the backbone of every S/4HANA migration. FI/CO consultants are the most in-demand role
MM (Materials Management): Essential for manufacturing companies and retail companies with complex procurement processes
SD (Sales & Distribution): Relevant for all companies with sales processes in their SAP system
Technical Roles:
ABAP Developers: For custom code adaptations, clean core migration, and connection to the SAP BTP. Especially in demand: experience with the new ABAP RESTful Application Programming Model (RAP)
SAP Basis Administrators: For technical migration, system configuration, and running the new landscape — especially in cloud or hybrid scenarios
Management Roles:
SAP Project Manager: Overall responsibility for scope, timeline, budget, and stakeholder management. Ideally with S/4HANA migration experience
Change Manager: Accompanies the organisational change, trains end users, and ensures acceptance of the new processes
Not every role needs to be filled from day 1. You will need Basis Administrators and Functional Consultants from the very start, whereas Change Managers are only needed from the implementation phase. The exact composition depends on your project plan — Nova Search will be happy to advise you on role-specific resource planning in a free consultation.
The specialist bottleneck in numbers: supply vs. demand
To understand the scale of the S/4HANA staffing bottleneck, it is worth looking at concrete market data. The gap between supply and demand has reached its temporary peak in 2026.
The demand side:
Thousands of companies in the DACH region are in the migration or planning phase at the same time
41% of companies report high pressure to act on their S/4HANA migration
Each migration project requires an average of 8 to 15 SAP specialists for 12 to 24 months
The total demand for S/4HANA specialists exceeds the available supply many times over
The supply side:
Only 23% of SAP consultants already have hands-on S/4HANA project experience
SAP training programmes (e.g. SAP Learning Hub) are training new S/4HANA consultants, but not at the required speed
Experienced S/4HANA consultants are locked into ongoing projects and will only become available after their project ends at the earliest
Around 70% of qualified candidates are passive specialists — not actively looking for a job and only reachable through direct outreach
The consequences for your recruiting:
The time-to-hire for S/4HANA specialists via traditional channels is currently 60 to 120 days. For some niche roles (e.g. SAP BW/4HANA, Treasury), it is even higher. At the same time, salary expectations and daily rates are rising with every quarter because demand exceeds supply. For your project planning, this means: make sure to factor hiring lead times into your project plan — and start searching for talent as early as possible. Use our SAP salary calculator to check current market values for your positions.
Build vs. Buy: Build your own team or bring in external experts?
One of the most strategic decisions for your S/4HANA migration is the question: Do you train existing employees (build) or do you bring in external experts (buy)? Both approaches have clear advantages and disadvantages.
Build — build an internal team:
Advantage: Long-term knowledge building within the company, less dependence on external partners after migration, stronger identification with business processes
Disadvantage: Training takes 6 to 12 months, ties up existing resources during training, and does not provide immediate project capacity
Risk: If the migration is under time pressure, internal training alone is not enough
Buy — engage external experts:
Advantage: Immediate access to S/4HANA experience, proven methodology, no training time required
Disadvantage: Higher daily costs, limited knowledge transfer unless actively managed, dependence during migration
Risk: If the external team leaves after the migration, a knowledge gap remains
The recommendation: Mixed team strategy
For most medium-sized companies, a combination of both approaches is ideal. The model looks like this:
Internal core team: 2 to 4 employees who are trained alongside the migration and will support the SAP landscape in the long term
External specialists: Experienced S/4HANA consultants (freelancers or permanent employees) who lead the migration from a functional perspective and actively transfer knowledge to the internal team
Knowledge transfer as a requirement: Anchor the knowledge transfer contractually and make it an integral part of the project — not an optional extra
Nova Search supports you on both sides: We place both permanent employees for your core team and freelancers for peak migration periods and niche topics.
Freelancing, permanent roles, or a mixed team — the right staffing strategy
Choosing the right employment model is not a minor detail for S/4HANA migration projects — it is a strategic decision with a direct impact on project speed, costs, and knowledge preservation.
Permanent staff:
Ideal for roles that will still be needed after the migration: SAP administrators, internal FI/CO consultants, SAP team leads
Hiring lead time: 4 to 8 weeks through specialized recruitment agencies
Advantage: Long-term retention and preservation of knowledge within the company
Challenge: Higher total cost of ownership for short-term needs, longer onboarding phase
Freelance / Contracting:
Ideal for temporary migration roles: project-specific functional consultants, ABAP developers for custom-code remediation, change managers
Hiring lead time: 1 to 3 weeks via specialized networks
Advantage: Immediate availability, no long-term commitment, scalable based on the project phase
Challenge: Higher daily rates, knowledge transfer must be actively managed
Mixed Team — the recommended strategy:
Most successful S/4HANA projects in mid-sized businesses rely on a combination of permanent staff and freelancing. A typical setup for a medium-sized migration project looks like this:
Permanent staff (3-5 roles): Project management, SAP Basis administration, 1-2 functional consultants close to key users
Freelancers (4-8 roles): Module-specific consultants for peak migration periods, ABAP development, change management, niche modules
Nova Search sources both models from a single network of 8,000+ IT and tech professionals. This means: one point of contact, one quality assurance process, and a flexible team setup. Discuss your optimal staffing strategy in a free consultation.
Timeline planning: When you need to have which roles on board
A common mistake in S/4HANA migration planning: recruitment is not integrated into the project timeline. This results in staffing bottlenecks in critical phases, which jeopardize the entire project plan. Here is a phase-based recruitment timeline for a typical mid-market migration project:
Phase 1 — Discover & Prepare (Month 1-3):
Required roles: SAP Project Manager, SAP Basis Administrator, Lead Functional Consultant (FI/CO or key module)
Hiring lead time: Plan 4-8 weeks before project start
Tip: These roles are the hardest to fill — start recruiting for them first
Phase 2 — Explore & Design (Month 3-6):
Required roles: Module-specific Functional Consultants (MM, SD, others), ABAP Developers
Hiring lead time: 3-6 weeks for freelancers, 6-8 weeks for permanent staff
Tip: This is when you will have the highest staffing demand — the team must be fully assembled
Phase 3 — Realize & Test (Month 6-15):
Required roles: Full team plus, if necessary, additional ABAP developers for custom-code remediation and a Test Manager
Hiring lead time: 2-4 weeks for additional freelancers
Tip: Peak project loads are common in this phase — make sure to plan for flexible capacity
Phase 4 — Deploy & Run (Month 15-18+):
Required roles: Change Manager, Hypercare Support Team, SAP Basis for go-live support
Hiring lead time: Recruit Change Manager 4-6 weeks before deploy phase
Tip: Start transferring knowledge to the internal team here for ongoing operations
Key message: Add the hiring lead times to your project milestones. If your design phase starts in month 3, recruiting for functional consultants must start in month 1.
How the 5-day candidate guarantee works for S/4HANA projects
In time-critical S/4HANA migration projects, every day counts. The 5-day candidate guarantee from Nova Search was developed exactly for this scenario: you will receive initial qualified candidates for your S/4HANA roles within five working days.
The process in detail:
Briefing (Day 1): In a structured call, we capture your requirements — role, S/4HANA experience level, module knowledge, project context (Brownfield/Greenfield), employment model (permanent/freelance), and start date
Network activation (Days 1-3): Our team of 7 recruitment specialists searches our network of 8,000+ IT and tech professionals targeted specifically for fitting candidates and reaches out to them directly
Functional qualification (Days 2-4): We conduct in-depth interviews with potential candidates, assessing S/4HANA experience, module expertise, and availability
Presentation (Day 5): You receive pre-qualified candidate profiles along with our technical assessment, availability details, and recommendation
Why this speed is particularly crucial for S/4HANA roles:
Migration projects have fixed deadlines and interdependent work packages. If an FI/CO Functional Consultant starts two months late, it delays not just the design phase — but the entire migration. The typical time-to-hire through traditional channels is 60 to 120 days. With the 5-day candidate guarantee, you shorten the most critical phase — the time until the first qualified candidate profile is presented — to a fraction.
The founder-led team at Nova Search brings real technical understanding to the table: Morten Laufer (IT & FinTech expertise) and his team understand the difference between a Brownfield and Greenfield migration and can assess candidates technically — rather than just passing CVs along. Talk to us about your project plan.
Cost of a delayed migration vs. cost of the right recruitment
Many companies hesitate to invest in specialized SAP recruitment — without considering the overall costs of a delayed migration. A sober comparison shows why fast, qualified recruitment is the more cost-effective choice.
Costs of a delayed S/4HANA migration:
Extended Maintenance Fees: SAP offers extended support after 2027 — at significantly higher licensing costs. These additional costs are incurred annually for as long as the ECC system remains in operation
Security and Compliance Risks: Without mainstream support, the risk of security vulnerabilities and missing regulatory updates increases — potential costs from data breaches or audit findings are hard to quantify but substantial
Opportunity Costs: Every month without S/4HANA means a lack of access to innovations (AI integration, real-time analytics, SAP BTP) that competitors are already using
Rising Recruitment Costs: The closer we get to the 2027 deadline, the higher the salary expectations and daily rates for S/4HANA specialists will be — those who hire early pay less
Costs of the right recruitment:
Specialized Recruitment Consultancy: Nova Search works on a success-based fee model — you only pay upon successful placement, with no upfront costs
Freelance Daily Rates: External S/4HANA specialists cost more per day than internal employees — but they deliver immediately and bring proven migration experience
Internal Training: Cheaper per person, but time-consuming (6-12 months) and only sensible as a supplement
The math is clear: The cost of a migration delayed by 6 to 12 months — extended maintenance fees, compliance risks, opportunity costs — far exceeds the investment in specialized recruitment. Fast, qualified recruitment is not a expense — it is an investment in project success and meeting deadlines.
Checklist: How to successfully plan and implement S/4HANA recruiting
Use this checklist to approach your S/4HANA recruiting systematically and avoid missing critical steps:
Conduct role analysis: Define all required roles for your migration project — from functional consultants and ABAP developers to change managers. Typical for mid-market: 8 to 15 positions
Determine staffing strategy: Decide for each role whether a permanent position, freelance/contracting, or a combination makes sense. Rule of thumb: long-term roles internally, peak migration loads externally
Factor in recruitment lead times: Add 4 to 8 weeks (permanent) or 1 to 3 weeks (freelance) to your project milestones. Start recruiting before the project begins
Define budget parameters: Check current market salaries and daily rates with the Nova Search salary calculator. Plan realistically — underbidding the market significantly extends the time-to-hire
Engage specialized recruitment partners: Generic recruiting is not enough for S/4HANA roles. Work with an SAP-specialized recruitment agency that knows the talent pool and can technically evaluate candidates
Secure knowledge transfer: Ensure that external specialists are contractually obligated to transfer knowledge to your internal team. Define concrete hand-over documentation and training dates
Accelerate onboarding: Prepare system access, project documentation, and contact points so that new team members can work productively from day 1
Develop a backup strategy: Identify a backup option for each critical role (e.g., freelancer as a bridge if the search for a permanent employee takes longer)
This checklist forms the basis for structured S/4HANA recruitment. For tailored advice on your specific migration project, the Nova Search team is at your disposal — arrange a consultation.
Conclusion: Successfully staffing S/4HANA migrations — staffing strategy as a critical success factor
S/4HANA migration is one of the largest IT projects that medium-sized companies will implement this decade. The technical challenges are significant — but the greatest project risk lies not in the technology, but in the staffing bottleneck. With only 23% of consultants having S/4HANA experience while 41% of companies are under migration pressure, the candidate market is the limiting factor.
The key recommendations:
Treat recruitment as a critical path: Integrate recruitment lead times into your project plan — not as an afterthought, but as an integral element
Rely on a mixed team: Combine an internal core team (long-term knowledge retention) with external specialists (immediate capacity and experience)
Start now: Every month of delay reduces the available talent pool and increases costs. If you want to go live in 2027, you must set up the team in 2026
Work with specialists: Generic recruiting is not enough for S/4HANA roles — only SAP-specialized partners can evaluate candidates technically and reach passive talent
Nova Search is a founder-led recruitment consultancy from Hamburg with a focus on tech & SAP, specialized precisely in this challenge. Our team of 7 recruitment specialists, a network of 8,000+ IT and tech professionals, and our 5-day candidate guarantee give your S/4HANA project the staffing head start it needs.
Book your consultation now — we will discuss your project plan and show you how we can set up your S/4HANA team. You can find current S/4HANA vacancies on our job board, and market values for your roles in our SAP salary calculator.
Other useful links
Sources
DSAG Investment Report 2025 – S/4HANA migration status and investment willingness in the DACH region
SAP SE – S/4HANA Maintenance Strategy and ECC End-of-Life Timeline
Bitkom – IT skilled labour shortage in Germany: Current figures and trends
Lünendonk Study 2025 – The target market for SAP consulting and S/4HANA transformation
Hays SAP Specialists Index – Daily rates and salaries for S/4HANA specialists
FAQ
What happens if my company misses the 2027 ECC deadline?
Companies that have not completed their S/4HANA migration can purchase Extended Maintenance from SAP — at significantly higher licensing costs. In addition, you risk missing security updates, facing compliance issues with regulatory changes, and having limited access to SAP innovations such as AI integrations and real-time analytics.
How does Nova Search support S/4HANA workforce planning?
Nova Search advises you on the HR strategy for your S/4HANA migration: which roles you need and when, which employment model is optimal, and how to prioritise staffing along your project plan. We place both permanent employees and freelancers from our network of over 8,000 IT and tech professionals.
Can Nova Search also place S/4HANA freelancers at short notice?
Yes, the 5-day candidate guarantee also applies to freelance positions. Especially for S/4HANA projects under time pressure, we place short-term available freelancers with proven migration experience. The recruitment lead time for freelancers currently averages 1 to 3 weeks.
Which S/4HANA modules are the most difficult to staff?
FI/CO is the most heavily requested module, as every migration begins with the financial process conversion. ABAP development with Clean Core experience follows closely behind. MM and SD are also in high demand depending on the industry. Niche modules such as BW/4HANA or Treasury have the smallest talent pool and the longest time-to-hire.
Brownfield or Greenfield — does the migration approach affect recruitment?
Yes, significantly. Greenfield migrations (new implementation) require more functional consultants for process redesign and longer project runtimes with a higher overall staffing requirement. Brownfield migrations (technical conversion) require fewer staff but need more technical expertise (ABAP, Basis). The team composition differs significantly.
How do I ensure that knowledge remains within the company after the migration?
Anchor knowledge transfer contractually with external consultants: define handover documents, training dates, and knowledge transfer sessions as fixed project milestones. Assign at least 2 to 3 internal employees to undergo training alongside the migration and look after the SAP landscape in the long term.

